They are multiplying

This morning I spotted a male monarch butterfly that has seen better days, as the wings are tattered. The mexican sunflower made a perfect resting place due to the size of the flower.

After admiring this beauty, I spotted new life everywhere I turned in the butterfly garden.

I spotted six newly emerged monarch butterflies on the house and in plants. And, well the caterpillars are still on plants in every instar.

For many years I raised them inside a butterfly house my husband hand built. It was an amazing project as it showed my family the lifecycle from egg to butterfly. This year I have decided to let that same lifecycle unfold in nature. Let me share, this is far more rewarding because when you spot a newly emerged butterfly, you know they have beat the odds of natural predators.

I began planting my garden at our new place almost six years ago, which is my second butterfly garden. Many of those initial plants have matured into great height and width creating tucked away places for caterpillars to create their chrysalis out of harms way.

Although not all of them seek out that route, as the trim on my house continues to be a destination. 

I have found that you have to inspect every branch and leaf before trimming a butterfly garden, especially this time of year.

My garden has never been manicured, as I let it grow naturally. During the Florida summer months when we get good rain, everything grows in the way, blocking some of my walking paths. So, periodically I trim the vegetation back so I can follow my paths.

Well, part of the walking path you had to duck under a sweet almond bush branch, as a sole monarch chrysalis was hanging in all its glory.

Today the monarch butterfly emerged!

The duo below emerged yesterday in my fire bush. Their green chrysalsis were greatly camouflaged among the leaves.

Green and gold

It was a quiet winter in the butterfly garden with the cold snaps we experienced here in Southwest Florida.

Althought the mornings start off with a slight chill in the air, by mid morning, definitely going into afternoon, the temperatures sure heat up bringing the butterflies fluttering into the garden.

I have had a butterfly garden for almost six years now – the thrill never gets old. Every day I walk through the garden in hopes of finding eggs, caterpillars, and chrysalis.

Lately, the hunt has been really easy as there are many caterpillars – monarch, gulf fritillary, polydamas swallowtail, and orange barred sulphur – right now on their various host plants.

The monarch caterpillars seem to mulitple as the days of the week go by.

There are many monarch caterpillars in every instar on the various milkweed throughout the garden. My two newly planted balloon milkweed have been a favorite.

The chrysalis are appearing as well, some on leaves, some roaming the perimeter of my house.

They are back

The warm weather and sunny skies has sure brought the butterflies back to the garden again.

Since Easter, the monarch population has grown leaps and bounds in the butterfly garden. The caterpillars are on both my balloon milkweed, and giant milkweed, in various instars.

The monarch caterpillars feed solely on milkweed leaves, which produces glycoside toxins, according to the National Wildlife Federation, which deters other animals from eating the caterpillars.

The toxins are stored making them taste bad and remains after they emerge into a butterfly, continuing to protect them.

After the butterfly lays a cream colored egg on the bottom of a milkweed leaf, it takes anywhere from three to five days to hatch. The larvae chews a small hole in the egg to wiggle free. Once it emerges it consumes the rest of the egg before moving onto the leaf.

As the yellow, black and white stripped caterpillar eats the milkweed leaf it continues to grow and molts its old skin, splitting it in half. The caterpillar often consumes the skin before continuing eating the milkweed leaf. It can grow in length to 2″.

One of my favorite parts about having a butterfly garden is finding where the caterpillars end up making their final destination. The chrysalis below was found on my watering can, a good distance, but not too far away at the same time. 

The monarch butterfly resting on red penta, a favorite nectar plant for many species of butterflies.

An extra perk

My butterfly garden is located right outside my front door and goes along the pathway to the driveway and then extends the length of the house. I have said this multiple times, it was a great placement, as I can watch the butterflies from my couch. The best, though, is catepillars love the little nook by my front door to create its chrysalis.

This time a monarch butterfly chrysalis.

Welcome

I walk my garden daily, more times than not, multiple times a day.

When you plant a butterfly garden your eyes become trained on what to look for – eggs, caterpillars, chrysalis, butterflies – all the stages of life.

Lately I have found a few newly emerged monarch butterflies in the garden, a great surprise, as I never saw the chrysalis. The last few have been on the underside of the giant  milkweed leaves, the monarchs host plant.

Today, I spotted this beauty still drying its leaves.

Another lifecycle has begun. I have begun to spot many monarch caterpillars again. The clues they give make it easy to spot them, such as their frass left on leaves. The size of the frass also lets you know how big the caterpillar may be.